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Permian Newsletter, March 2000

 

Executive Summary

Following is an overview of activity in Southeast New Mexico. Gas volumes produced in the Permian Basin averaged 4,927 MMcf/d for the second quarter of 1999; approximately one-third of this volume came from Southeast New Mexico. In January 2000, flows to the Permian Basin from the San Juan Basin from El Paso were up to 610 MMcf/d, but gas continued to flow from Permian on Transwestern, for a net flow to Permian of 460 MMcf/d. Crude oil spot prices for January were $27.26, which is the highest price in the past three years and February spot natural gas prices at the Waha Hub climbed to $2.27. In January, there were 180 notices of intention to drill, 11 workover completions, 48 well completions and 4 plugged and abandoned wells.

Background

The Permian Basin occupies approximately 70-80 thousand square miles and includes 51 counties in west Texas and four counties in southeastern New Mexico. The basin is bounded structurally on the east by the Bend arch, on the north by the Amarillo-Ouachita uplift, on the west by the Sacramento Mountains and on the south by the Marathon thrust belt. Sedimentary rocks within the basin are as much as 30,000 feet thick in the deepest areas. Nearly all the rocks are of Paleozoic era within a thin veneer of Mesozoic strata at the surface. Carbonates, both limestone and dolomite, are the dominant lithology. The basin currently produces just over 5 Bcf/d, with 25% of the volume from the New Mexico side and 75% from the Texas side. Almost 50,000 wells, of which 34,000 are oil wells, are contained in this basin. The current estimated remaining recoverable reserves for southeastern New Mexico is 2.6 Tcf of gas and 719 million barrels of oil. Total gas production from southeastern New Mexico has increased steadily over the last ten years, from 1.1 Bcf/d in 1988 to over 1.4 Bcf/d during 1997. Oil production from this area during the same period has remained relatively flat, at just over 60 million barrels per year.

 

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